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Khadtare, S. V.
- Yield and Yield Attributes of Safflower in Integrated Nutrient Management in Black Gram (Vigna mungo L.) - Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) Crop Sequence
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Authors
Affiliations
1 AICRP on Safflower, Zonal Agricultural Research Station (Mahatma Phule Krishi Vidyapeeth), Solapur (M.S.), IN
1 AICRP on Safflower, Zonal Agricultural Research Station (Mahatma Phule Krishi Vidyapeeth), Solapur (M.S.), IN
Source
International Journal of Agricultural Sciences, Vol 12, No 2 (2016), Pagination: 158-162Abstract
An experiment on integrated nutrient management in black gram - safflower crop sequence was conducted at DFRS, Solapur for four years (1910-11 to 1913-14) with the objective to integrate the different sources of plant nutrients for safflower based cropping system to economize fertilizer use and sustain productivity. The fertilizer dose of 100 per cent NP to both the crops in sequence recorded significantly higher seed equivalent yield (2456 kg ha-1). Whereas, treatment with 100 % N+ 50 % P +PSB to blackgram followed by 100 per cent NP to safflower was at par with it (2285 kg ha-1). Plant height (103.4 cm) and total dry matter (53.41 g plant-1) were reported significantly superior under 100 % N + 50 % P + PSB to blackgram and 100 per cent NP to safflower. Number of branches and number of capitulas per plant were noticed higher in treatment with 100 per cent NP to both the crops. Higher volume weight (755 g) was noticed under 100 per cent NP to blackgram and 50 % N + Azotobacter + 100 % P to safflower. Higher net returns of Rs. 43683/ha and B:C ratio of 2.33 were recorded under 100 % N+ 50% P +PSB to blackgram followed by 100 per cent NP to safflower. Second in order were under 100 % N + 50 % P + PSB to blackgram and 50 % NP + Azotobacter + PSB to safflower with Rs. 41871 and 2.27 net returns and BC ratio, respectively.Keywords
Azotobacter, Crop Sequence, Equivalent Yield, INM, PSB.
References
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- Yield Attributes and Nutrient Uptake of Organic Safflower (Carthamus tinctorius L.) in Drylands of Maharashtra
Abstract Views :224 |
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Authors
Affiliations
1 AICRP on Safflower, Zonal Agricultural Research Station (Mahatma Phule Krishi Vidyapeeth), Solapur (M.S.), IN
1 AICRP on Safflower, Zonal Agricultural Research Station (Mahatma Phule Krishi Vidyapeeth), Solapur (M.S.), IN
Source
International Journal of Agricultural Sciences, Vol 12, No 2 (2016), Pagination: 314-318Abstract
A field experiment on 'organic farming' in safflower was conducted at Dry Farming Research Station (DFRS), Solapur for five years (2009-10 to 2013-14) with the objective to explore the possibilities of substituting chemical inputs through organic source and to evaluate its effect on nutrient uptake. Well decomposed farm yard manure, vermicompost, neem seed cake, Azotobacter, Tricoderma and neem seed kernel extract were used as organic inputs. While, urea, SSP, dimethoate and arbendezim were used as synthetic sources of inputs. Significantly higher seed yield (1189 kg ha-1) of safflower was recorded under RDF (50:25:0 NPK kg/ha + chemical control). Treatment with application of FYM @ 5ton/ha + BF+ biopesticide (Neem cake @ 200kg/ ha, Trichoderma seed treatment @ 5 g / kg seed + spray of NSKE 5%) and treatment FYM alone @ 6.5 ton/ha were at par with RDF (50:25:0) NPK kg/ha + chemical control. Numerically higher values of test weight (5.87 g) were recorded under (FYM @ 2.5 ton/ha + biofertilizer) and T8 (FYM (equal to 50 kg N) = 6.5 ton/ha). Higher volume weight (722 g lit-1) was recorded under the treatment T3. Significantly higher uptake of nitrogen was recorded under T9 i.e. RDF (50:25:0) NPK kg/ha + chemical control and it was at par with T3 i.e FYM @ 5ton/ha + BF + biopesticide in respect of P2O5 and K2O.Keywords
Biofertilizer, LAI, Safflower, NSKE, TDM, Uptake.References
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